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The Global Citizen: CEDAW
Today is International Women's Day! Although this day has been celebrated on different dates throughout history, it still marks a time to remember how far we have come and how far we still have to go. In the past 101 years of celebrating International Women's Day, amazing progress for gender equality has taken place. Since the first International Women's day, women have been granted the right to vote in most countries, they have served as Heads of State, they have made critical contributions to science and the arts, and they have even made it to moon. The shoes of women such as Madeline Albright and Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, will be hard to fill. It is important that we continue their legacy of female empowerment.
Citizens for Global Solutions CEO Don Kraus was quoted today in a story by Inter-Press Service on the U.S. being one of 7 countries that have still not ratified the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women treaty. Kraus noted CEDAW provides
"a blueprint for increasing gender equality and reinforces our role as a global leader in standing up for the rights of women and girls. In countries that have ratified CEDAW, women have partnered with their governments to engage in a national dialogue about the status of women and girls, and as a result have shaped policies to create greater safety and opportunities for women and their families."
Click here to read the full story.
Citizens for Global Solutions CEO Don Kraus was quoted in an Inter-Press Service article written about last week's Senate hearing on the role and future of women of the Arab Spring and how it relates to the Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women treaty.
When asked why the Senate hadn't passed CEDAW yet, Kraus said,
"The U.S. is schizophrenic when it comes to treaties - it works on creating them, but then has problems ratifying them."
He also noted that failure of the U.S. to ratify CEDAW could hurt its credibility when advocating for women's rights in other countries and said,
"U.S. ratification would provide credibility to U.S. diplomats when they urge other nations to abide by commitments they made when they ratified CEDAW."
Click here to read the article in full.
There was standing room only as Senators, congressional staff, non-profit organizations, and concerned citizens came to show their support for women’s rights and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) at a hearing held on women and the Arab Spring. The hearing, presided over by Senators Barbara Boxer (D-CA) and Bob Casey (D-PA), focused on how women have played major roles in the Arab Spring, specifically in Egypt, Tunisia, and Libya. In these countries experiencing major transitions in government, the future of increasing gender equality is still uncertain, and requires help from the U.S. to continue to spread democracy and promote social change. Senator Boxer put it best when she said,
“Nations cannot achieve democracy and standing peace unless women achieve equal standing.”
Come join Citizens for Global Solutions, Senator Boxer (D-CA), Senator Casey (D-PA) and other women's right's experts at a hearing on November 2! The hearing, "Women and the Arab Spring: Spotlight on Egypt, Tunisia and Libya" will take place at 2:30 pm in room 419 of the Dirksen Senate Building. Senator DeMint(R-SC) is also expected to attend. The hearing will focus on roles that women have taken in the recent social revolutions that have occurred all over the Middle East, focusing specifically on Egypt, Tunisia, and Libya.
Last week I spoke to members of the United Nations Association (UNA-USA) who were preparing to lobby their members of Congress. I was asked to give a 30,000 foot overview of the political climate on the Hill regarding the UN, an update on the U.S. role at the Human Rights Council and the status of ratification of the Law of the Sea convention, CEDAW and the Rights of the Child treaty. Take a look at the presentation and let me know if you have any questions.
Getting two-thirds of the Senate to agree on anything is a daunting task. So it was no small feat when the Senate approved New START, the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, during its December lame duck session. New START was the first major international agreement passed by the Senate since the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) in 1997.
The United States is a bit schizophrenic when it comes to treaties. The U.S. government does a great job negotiating them. From the International Criminal Court to the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, U.S. diplomats have forged very constructive compromises on major human rights and security agreements. Unfortunately, the U.S. Senate has a history of letting these accords molder. The Senate and the White House still have a long list of treaties that are overdue for ratification.
For the first time in eight years, the Senate conducted a hearing about U.S. ratification of CEDAW. The hearing was held in the Senate Judiciary Committee's Subcommittee on Human Rights and the Law. Over 200 activists attended the hearing and more than 100 organizations submitted statements about the treaty for the record.
Hearing witnesses included Wazhma Frogh of the Afghan Women's Network, actor Geena Davis, Marsha Greenberger of the National Women's Law Center, and Stephen Groves from the Heritage Foundation.
Frogh described why U.S. ratification is so important, "Failure to ratify CEDAW is of huge international significance. In Afghanistan, conservative elements try to use America's failure to ratify CEDAW to attack women's rights defenders. They say that if United States believes in women's rights as a universal right, why haven't they signed on to CEDAW? Today, we don't have an answer. Perhaps tomorrow, with your help, we can answer back."
Happy Birthday 19th Amendment!
Believe it or not, it's only been 90 years since the 19th Amendment guaranteeing women the right to vote in our democracy was made part of the Constitution. Since 1971, we've celebrated the anniversary of August 26, 1920, as Women's Equality Day.
One great way to celebrate would be to make sure that every eligible woman is registered to vote. That includes women turning 18 and those who have recently become naturalized citizens. After all, as important as the right to vote is, it's even more important to use the vote to help shape the direction of our nation. So make sure you're registered and encourage everyone you know to do the same.
The bumper sticker on my wife's car reads, "Well-behaved women seldom make history!" I believe proponents of CEDAW, the Women's Treaty, have been minding their manners a bit too much. CEDAW is the most important international mechanism for women's equality, and provides a universal standard for women's human rights. The treaty is a basic framework for ending violence against women, ensuring girls access to education, and promoting economic opportunity and political participation for women.
US ratification is an opportunity for our nation to be a global leader in standing up for the rights of women and girls in countries around the world. The United States is the world's only democracy and one of seven nations including Iran, Sudan, and Somalia that has not ratified the treaty. And until we do so, our country cannot credibly demand that others live up to their obligations under the treaty.
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